Serengeti National Park
Overview
Serengeti National Park is one of the most iconic national parks in Tanzania, renowned for its vast open plains and rich wildlife. Covering 14,750 square kilometers in northern Tanzania, it’s a must-visit for safari enthusiasts. The Serengeti is globally famous for the Great Migration, an annual wildlife spectacle where over 1.5 million wildebeest, along with thousands of zebras and gazelles, journey across the park in search of greener pastures.
History of Serengeti National Park
Serengeti National Park was established in 1951 and is one of Tanzania’s oldest parks. Its name, derived from the Maasai word “Siringet,” means “endless plains.” The park’s wildlife and landscapes gained international fame thanks to early conservation efforts and documentary films. Serengeti became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1981 due to its ecological importance and thriving wildlife populations.
Best Time to Visit Serengeti National Park
The best time to visit Serengeti National Park depends on what you want to experience:
The Great Migration: The Great Migration is the park’s most famous event:
- December to March: Southern Serengeti is ideal for witnessing the calving season.
- July to October: The northern Serengeti is the best place to see the dramatic Mara River crossings.
Dry Season (June to October): The dry season is perfect for general wildlife viewing as animals gather near water sources, making sightings easier.
Wet Season (November to May): This is an excellent time for birdwatching, with abundant migratory birds, and the park is lush and green.
Serengeti National Park: What It’s Famous For
The Great Migration: Serengeti National Park is world-famous for hosting the Great Migration, a natural wonder where millions of wildebeest and zebras migrate across the plains, providing thrilling predator-prey interactions.
Big Five Safaris: The park is home to Africa’s Big Five—lions, leopards, elephants, buffalos, and rhinos—making it one of the top safari destinations in Africa.
Diverse Wildlife: Beyond the Big Five, Serengeti National Park hosts cheetahs, hyenas, giraffes, and over 500 bird species, offering exceptional wildlife diversity.
Serengeti Balloon Safaris: Visitors can enjoy Serengeti balloon safaris, which offer a bird’ s-eye view of the wildlife and landscapes, especially during the Great Migration.